Course title
Introduction to Charcoal Application   [Introduction to Charcoal Application]
Course category   Requirement   Credit 1 
Department   Year 1  Semester 3rd 
Course type 3rd  Course code 01ia1010
Instructor(s)
及川 洋征, 山田 祐彰   [OIKAWA Yosei, YAMADA Masaaki]
Facility affiliation Graduate School of Agriculture Office 2N-403  Email address

Course description
This intensive course is one of the subjects for "International Agricultural Science" and "AIMS Program" and provides basic theories and outdoor practical exercise of charcoal making (biomass carbonization). Participants learn how to make charcoal (biochar) from bamboo and agricultural residues, then, share and exchange the ideas on how to use charcoal for agricultural development and environmental conservation in participants' countries. (Revised on September 6, 2021)
Expected Learning
1) To understand the basic theories and skills of charcoal making.
2) to exchange ideas on charcoal application for improving agriculture and environment in home countries.

For the diploma policy perspective, please refer to the curriculum map on the University's website (three policies).
https://www.tuat.ac.jp/campuslife_career/campuslife/policy/
Course schedule
On Sunday, November 28th, 2021 (9:00 to 13:00) Field exercise on charcoal making in Tsukui Farm, Sagamihara City, Kanagawa Prefecture
1. Agrowaste and local biomass
2. Pit kiln: Making charcoal from bamboo and mulberry branches
3. Drum kiln and Iwate kiln: Structure and working process
4. Chimney-standing device for making rice husk/sawdust charcoal
5. Challenges for smoke-less charcoal making.

On Sunday, December 5th, 2021 (10:00 to 13:00) Online lecture
6. (Lecture) TUAT's Charcoal Project in Vietnam
7-8. (Group work and discussion) How can we apply charcoal technology for rural livelihoods and environmental conservation?
Prerequisites
Participants need to register the Google Classroom (class code: sodk3pv) and SPICA (01ia1010).
Required Text(s) and Materials
No textbook will be used. Some materials will be uploaded on Google classroom.
References
References:
FAO. 1987. Simple Technologies for Charcoal Making. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Rome.
http://www.fao.org/docrep/x5328e/x5328e00.HTM
M. Ogawa and Y. Okimori (2010) Pioneering works in biochar research, Japan. Australian Journal of Soil Research 48(7) 489-500 http://www.publish.csiro.au/sr/Fulltext/SR10006
International Biochar Initiative (website) https://biochar-international.org/
Assessment/Grading
Reaction papers (50%) and report assignments (50%) will be used to evaluate the understanding of this class.
Message from instructor(s)
Please prepare clothes and shoes for conducting hot & cold, dusty (or muddy if rainy), or smoky fieldwork with "land leeches" sucking our blood." If the state of emergency has been issued due to COVID-19, the course may be offered online.
Course keywords
Biochar, local biomass, organic farming, appropriate technology
Office hours
14:00-18:00
Remarks 1
Access to Tsukui Farm will be posted in the Google Classroom.
Remarks 2
Related URL
Lecture Language
English
Language Subject
Last update
9/6/2021 11:11:08 AM