Course title | |||||
半導体化学 [Semiconducting Materials Chemistry] | |||||
Course category | technology speciality courses | Requirement | Credit | 2 | |
Department | Year | 3~4 | Semester | 3rd | |
Course type | 3rd | Course code | 023361 | ||
Instructor(s) | |||||
村上 尚 [MURAKAMI Hisashi] | |||||
Facility affiliation | Faculty of Engineering | Office | afjgxte/L1151 | Email address |
Course description |
[Objective] Discipline for the investigation of new materials is the one of the most important areas of science, which sustains the development of high technology in our life. Also, it connects with the all the areas of engineering. In this lecture, we aim to understand the solid-state science, which is affected by the structural changes such as atomic state, molecular state and crystal structure, and by the changes of electronic states. Furthermore, in the latter part of lecture, we will study about the semiconductor physics/chemistry for understanding the new function of material by the introduction of quantum effects and so on. [Outline] In this lecture, the basic properties of semiconductors will be explained for understanding those properties from the viewpoint of chemical bond as a first step. At the same time, the manufacturing method and principles of "crystals" that exhibit the properties of semiconductors will be explained, and gain knowledge about science and technology of crystal growth that sustains the present electronics society. In the second half, the behavior of electrons and holes in the solid will be understood, and semiconductor devices using these properties and new semiconductor devices using the quantum effect will be described. |
Expected Learning |
(1) Understand the physical properties of semiconductors from the viewpoint of chemical bonding. (2) Understand the techniques and principles of semiconductor crystal growth and explain the science and technology that supports the present semiconductor industry. (3) Understand how the behavior of electrons and holes in solid semiconductors is related to the operation of semiconductor devices. Please refer to the curriculum map in the course guide for the curriculum policy of this course. |
Course schedule |
Lecture 1: Guidance and Introduction Lecture 2: Properties of semiconductors Lecture 3: Elemental semiconductors and impurity semiconductors Lecture 4: Electrical properties of semiconductors 1 (energy band structure, properties of electrons and holes) Lecture 5: Semiconducting Crystal Growth 1 Lecture 6: Electrical properties of semiconductors 2 (density of states and distribution functions, temperature dependence of carriers) Lecture 7: PN junction and diode Lecture 8: Summary of the first half Mid-term exam (content of the 1st to 7th lectures) Lecture 9: History of Semiconductor Development (Video teaching materials) Lecture 10: Semiconductor crystal growth 2 Lecture 11: Hall effect and electrical measurement Lecture 12: Transistor properties and operating principles Lecture 13: Superlattice structure and electronic state Lecture 14: New functional device with superlattice structure Lecture 15: Summary of the latter half of the content Final examination (content of the 9th to 14th lectures) |
Prerequisites |
The course will proceed assuming that students understand the contents of the lectures on physical chemistry and inorganic chemistry that were opened by the first semester of the third year. In addition to 30 hours that students spend in the class, students are recommended to prepare for and review the lectures, spending the standard amount of time as specified by the University and using the lecture handouts as well as the references specified below. |
Required Text(s) and Materials |
Materials will be distributed as needed. In addition, PowerPoint files used in the lecture will be released from the Moodle system. However, due to copyright issues, it is used only for personal learning and duplication or distribution is prohibited. |
References |
Semiconductor engineering (Edited by Kazumasa Hiramatsu, Ohmsha written in Japanese) |
Assessment/Grading |
Attitude (10%), midterm report (10%), and term-end exam (80%). Details on the midterm report will be explained during the course. The distribution of results in fiscal 2018 was S (8%), A (53%), B (25%), C (14%), and D (0%). |
Message from instructor(s) |
Course keywords |
Electronic property, material, semiconductor, crystal, superlattice, quantum effect |
Office hours |
10:00-15:00 on Monday |
Remarks 1 |
Google Classroom code: ndygcuw |
Remarks 2 |
Related URL |
Lecture Language |
Japanese |
Language Subject |
Last update |
9/24/2021 1:45:05 PM |