Course title
動物栄養飼料学特論   [Advanced Animal Nutrition and Feed Science]
Course category   Requirement   Credit 0.5 
Department   Year   Semester 3rd 
Course type 3rd  Course code 96122
Instructor(s)
須藤 まどか(茨)   [SUTOH Madoka]
Facility affiliation United Graduate School Agricultural Science Office afjgxte/L1151  Email address

Course description
December 23, 2021 (Thu) 10:00 -
Online lecture

This lecture is designed to acquire advanced expertise in the field of biological production science by learning the latest knowledge and technology in agricultural science.

The rumen is an important evolutionary advantage for cattle, because it allows the animal to consume high-fibre plant materials unsuitable for most non-ruminant animals. However, rumen fermentation of high-fiber diets involves the increase in the production of methane, which is gaining negative attention as a greenhouse gas. Low-fiber/high-grain diets, on the other hand, has been known to achieve high performance with lower methane production, but to lead the increase in the risk of various systemic metabolic disorders. This lecture will provide firstly the basic function and mechanisms of rumen fermentation, then physiological risk of high-concentrate diet and the responsibility of ruminal methane for global warming, and finaly, introduce some methods and recent studies to reduce methane emission from ruminants.
Expected Learning
1.Understanding the mechanisms maintaining ruminal condition
2.Understanding the role of rumen methanogenesis in rumen fermrntation
3.Understanding the potential risks of high-grain feeding in ruminant animals
4.Understanding the environmental impact of rumen-derived methane
Course schedule
1.Mechanisms maintaining rumen condition
2.Role of methanogenesis in rumen fermrntation
3.Physiological effects of high-grain feeding in ruminants
4.Environmental impact of ruminal methane and its reducing method
Prerequisites
Attendee must carry out individual studies by referring lecture materials and others according to the standard number of hours of the University.
Required Text(s) and Materials
Materials for the lecture are passed on the day.
References
Materials for the lecture are passed on the day.
Assessment/Grading
Class participation and attitude 20%: based on questions and answers in the class
Report 80%: based on the expected learning as above
Message from instructor(s)
Course keywords
Ruminants, rumen fermentation, rumen acidosis, methane
Office hours
Questions are accepted at the end of the lecture.
Remarks 1
Remarks 2
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Lecture Language
Language Subject
Last update
10/7/2021 2:32:29 PM