Course title
生物制御化学特論   [Advanced Bioregulation Chemistry]
Course category   Requirement   Credit 0.5 
Department   Year   Semester 1st 
Course type 1st  Course code 96135
Instructor(s)
川出 洋   [KAWAIDE Hiroshi]
Facility affiliation Faculty of Agriculture Office afjgxte/L1151  Email address

Course description
・ The course will be held online on Monday, June 28, 3rd year of Reiwa.
・ We will give a lecture on the defense response system to pests and the environment in land plants, focusing on the molecular evolution of biosynthesis of low-molecular-weight organic compounds.
・ Introducing three papers (PNAS, Nature Chemical Biology and The Plant Cell) published in 2020. By understanding the topics published in these top journals on their own, they will learn the latest knowledge and techniques in agriculture, and as a result, they will be positioned as lecture subjects to acquire advanced specialized abilities in the field of bioregulatory chemistry.
Expected Learning
・ Understand the biosynthesis of low-molecular-weight organic compounds at the substance level, enzyme function level, and gene expression level.
・ How do you understand not only the content of the papers of the top journals (Q1 journal level) but also the points to be adopted? (Common understanding for being aware of manuscript submissions as original paper that you will have in the future.)
Course schedule
・ Biosynthesis of plant hormones and their functions.
・ The role of the plant hormone gibberellin in higher plants.
・ Structure and function of gibberellin-type hormonal substances in lower land plants (mosses).
・ Biosynthesis and molecular evolution of allelochemicals that respond to fungi, pests and environmental stress in land plants.
Prerequisites
nothing special. Please attend if you are interested.
Required Text(s) and Materials
・ Mao, Kawaide, and Higuchi et al., PNAS June 2, 2020 117 (22) 12472-12480; first published May 14, 2020.
・ Pena and Sattely, Rerouting plant terpene biosynthesis enables momilactone pathway elucidation, Nature Chemical Biology, (2020) , doi: 10.1038/s41589-020-00669-3
・ Kitaoka et al., Interdependent evolution of biosynthetic gene clusters for momilactone production in rice; Plant Cell (2020) doi: org/10.1093/plcell/koaa023
References
Assessment/Grading
30% of report evaluations regarding class impressions and points of your interest.
Since the three original papers are introduced in the lecture, the student's commentary on these papers will be evaluated as 70%. The details of the assignment will be explained during the lecture.
Message from instructor(s)
Course keywords
Allelochemical, Biosynthesis, Diterpene, Gibberellin, Momilactone.
Office hours
Questions will be accepted at the end of the lecture or by email at a later date.
Remarks 1
Remarks 2
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Language Subject
Last update
5/18/2021 5:47:56 PM