| Course title | |||||
| 熱統計力学 [Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics] | |||||
| Course category | technology speciality courses | Requirement | Credit | 2 | |
| Department | Year | 2～4 | Semester | 1st | |
| Course type | 1st | Course code | 022254 | ||
| Instructor(s) | |||||
| 村山 能宏 [MURAYAMA Yoshihiro] | |||||
| Facility affiliation | Faculty of Engineering | Office | Email address | ||
| Course description |
| Chemical reaction related to biological function or disease, control of semiconductor related to a sensor, synthesis of a novel material, and etc is based on principle of thermodynamics and statistical physics. The lecture will start from meaning of entropy in both senses of thermodynamics and statistical physics. Based on the definition of entropy, free energy and Boltzmann factors will be derived, and its application to separation between water and oil, surface tension, and adsorption of oxygen related to metabolism or toxicity will be discussed. |
| Expected Learning |
|
1. Students will be able to understand the concept of thermodynamics and statistical physics. 2. Students will be able to apply the concept and the method of thermodynamics and statistical physics to understanding and explaining physical and biological phenomena. Corresponding criteria in the Diploma Policy: See the Curriculum maps. |
| Course schedule |
|
1.Introduction 2.Dynamics and Thermodynamics 3.Thermal engine and thermal efficiency 4.Ultimate thermal engine: Second law of thermodynamics and entoropy 5.Meaning of entropy 1: Number of state and configuration 6.Meaning of entropy 2: Most probable configuration 7.Thermal equilibrium 1: Temperature and entropy 8.Thermal equilibrium 2: Equilibrium condition 9.Summary of the first half 10.Elasticity of polymer：Entropic elasticity 11.Free energy: Water, oil and mayonnaise 12.Boltzmann factor: Magnetization and susceptibility 13.Chemical potential and Gibbs factor: Distribution of gas and pressure 14.Application of Gibbs factor: Adsorption of oxygen to myoglobin, Toxicity of carbon monoxide 15.Summary of the last half |
| Prerequisites |
| Students are recommended to prepare for and revise the lecture, spending the standard amount of time as specified by the University. |
| Required Text(s) and Materials |
| References |
|
白井 光雲 著，「現代の熱力学」，共立出版 チャールズ・キッテル 著，「熱物理学」，丸善 |
| Assessment/Grading |
| Report(50%)+Exam (or final report) (50%). |
| Message from instructor(s) |
| Course keywords |
| Entropy, Thermal equilibrium, Free energy, Boltzmann factor |
| Office hours |
| Ask by e-mail. |
| Remarks 1 |
| Remarks 2 |
| Related URL |
| Lecture Language |
| Japanese |
| Language Subject |
| Last update |
| 1/18/2022 2:01:39 PM |